CHAPTER 03 / 13

Data and computers

Behind every model there is data, mathematics, software and physical computers.

Data and computers: What AI is made of

The chapter at a glance

In this chapter

  1. 1What is data for AI?Data is the examples or measurements a model learns from or draws its answers from.
  2. 2Algorithm, model and app: what is the difference?These three words are often mixed up, but they describe different things.
  3. 3Parameters, tokens and contextThree terms that help you understand what a model stores and what it sees during a conversation.
  4. 4Chips, data centres and energyAI runs on physical infrastructure: chips, memory, electricity and networks.
  5. 5Training a model versus using itAn important distinction: a model is first built, then put to use.
  6. 6What is synthetic data?Synthetic data is generated by a computer instead of every example being measured directly in the real world.
  7. 7What happens once a model goes live?Deploying a model is the start of its working life, not the end of the work.